Last January, a group of religious and community leaders got together under one common goal: To make Cleveland a better place to work and live. The Greater Cleveland Congregations (GCC) was born. A united front of 40 religious and community organizations began collecting input on what the city needed to do to improve.
“Between January and March we asked participating organizations, ‘What makes life better for you and your family in Cleveland?’” explains Ari Lipman, GCC lead organizer. Four hundred participants came up with five areas to focus on: education, healthcare, jobs, criminal justice and sustainable food.
GCC officially kicked off its mission in June with a founding assembly. More than 2,000 Clevelanders attended to put their heads together and come up with a collective bargaining of sorts to improve the living standard.
“Each of the five areas has started action teams,” notes Lipman. “For jobs, we’re looking at job training -- jobs that exist that you can support a family on and primarily on jobs creation.”
The GCC is part of the Industrial Areas Foundation, the nation’s first and largest network of multi-faith coalitions. Lipman cites success stories in other chapters around the nation as proof that the same kind of team power can work in Cleveland.
"In Washington state, the group figured out a way of expanding the number of green jobs,” says Lipman. “They signed up people to get their houses winterized, got 1,000 people signed up and created over 100 jobs.”
While the group is still in the research phase, they plan to unveil their action plan this winter. “By 2012 we’re going to have interesting and exciting ideas,” says Lipman. “We’re going to need some people to help implement them.”
Source: Ari Lipman
Writer: Karin Connelly
A team of researchers has developed an artificial lung that uses regular air, not pure oxygen, and is portable, marking a huge step forward for people with acute and chronic lung disease. The research is a result of collaboration between CWRU and the Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center.
"The most significant finding is that we have demonstrated a small scale, prototype artificial lung," says Joseph A. Potkay, research assistant professor in CWRU's department of electrical engineering and computer science. "It represents a major leap forward toward a self-contained, portable or implantable device that would use ambient air, rather than oxygen cylinders, and would thus give patients full mobility."
Current artificial lung systems require heavy tanks of oxygen, limiting patients' portability -- and they can be used only on patients at rest. Also, the lifetime of the system is measured in days. This new prototype is much smaller in size -- equivalent to a natural lung.
"These results prove that constructing a device with features similar in size to those found in the natural lung can result in large improvements in efficiency over current alternatives, thereby enabling portable devices," says Potkay. "This technology will be used in portable heart lung machines and portable systems for the treatment of acute and chronic lung disease or as a bridge to transplant."
Potkay and his team began developing the lung in early 2008 and will begin animal testing in two years. Human trials should begin in 10 years. The research was funded by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. Lung disease affects over 200 million people worldwide.
Source: Joseph A. Potkay
Writer: Karin Connelly